Description

Zycortal for Dogs is an injectable medication containing desoxycorticosterone pivalate (DOCP), used to treat hypoadrenocorticism (Addison’s disease) in dogs. This condition occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough essential hormones. Particularly aldosterone, which is vital for regulating water, sodium, and potassium levels in the body.

Key Benefits of Zycortal for Dogs

Mineralocorticoid Replacement: Zycortal effectively replaces the mineralocorticoids missing due to Addison’s disease, helping maintain proper fluid balance and electrolyte levels.
Long-Acting Formula: The medication is designed for sustained release, meaning fewer injections are needed over time.
Restores Normal Function: Helps to regulate blood pressure and hydration, ensuring overall health and well-being.

Dosage and Administration:

Initial Dose: The recommended starting dose is 2.2 mg/kg body weight, administered via subcutaneous injection.
Follow-Up: After the initial dose, follow-up injections are given every 21 to 30 days, depending on the dog’s response to treatment and veterinary guidance.
Regular Monitoring: After the first injection, blood tests are often needed to monitor electrolyte levels and adjust the dosage if necessary.

Precautions:

Not for Dogs with Known Allergies: Zycortal should not be used in dogs that have a known hypersensitivity to desoxycorticosterone or any of its components.
Use with Caution: Dogs with heart disease, kidney issues, or edema may need special consideration, as Zycortal affects fluid retention and electrolyte balance.
Combination Therapy: Some dogs with Addison’s disease may also require glucocorticoid therapy (e.g., prednisone) alongside Zycortal for full management of their condition.

Potential Side Effects:

Injection Site Reactions: Some dogs may experience mild swelling or tenderness at the injection site.
Overdose Symptoms: Signs of excessive hydration or high blood pressure, such as increased thirst, urination, or lethargy, may occur if over-dosed.

Storage:

Keep Upright: Store the vial at room temperature, away from light and moisture.
Shake Well: Shake before use to ensure the suspension is uniform.

Note: Zycortal is a prescription medication and must be administered under veterinary supervision. Regular check-ups are crucial to ensure the treatment is effective and safe for your dog.