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Category: Breathing and respiratory agents

Breathing and Respiratory Agents for Horses

Breathing and respiratory agents. A horse’s respiratory system is vital for performance, endurance, and overall health. Whether dealing with allergies, respiratory infections, or conditions like heaves (RAO), IAD, or EIPH, maintaining clear airways and optimal lung function is essential.

Breathing and respiratory agents help reduce inflammation, open airways, and improve oxygen intake, ensuring your horse can breathe easily and perform at its best.


Types of Respiratory Agents for Horses

1. Bronchodilators – Open the Airways

These medications help relax the muscles around the airways, making breathing easier.

Clenbuterol (Ventipulmin®) – A powerful bronchodilator used to treat COPD, heaves, and airway obstruction.
Albuterol & Salbutamol – Commonly used for asthma and bronchospasms in horses.
Ipratropium Bromide – Works as an anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator to clear the lungs.


2. Anti-Inflammatory Medications – Reduce Lung Swelling

Inflammation in the airways can restrict airflow and lead to chronic respiratory issues.

Corticosteroids (Dexamethasone, Prednisolone, Fluticasone) – Used for severe allergic reactions, RAO, and inflammation.
NSAIDs (Flunixin Meglumine, Ketoprofen) – Reduce respiratory pain and discomfort.


3. Nebulizers & Inhalers – Direct Lung Therapy

Nebulizers deliver medications and natural remedies directly to the lungs for fast relief.

AeroMask, Flexineb, or Equi-Resp Systems – Used for horses with chronic respiratory conditions.
Saline & Mucolytics (Acetylcysteine, Dembrexine) – Help break down mucus and clear airways.


4. Natural & Herbal Supplements – Support Lung Function

Many horse owners turn to natural respiratory aids for long-term lung health.

Spirulina – A natural anti-inflammatory that helps with allergies and lung irritation.
Hawthorn & Ginkgo – Support circulation and lung strength.
Marshmallow Root & Licorice – Soothe irritated throats and lungs.
Eucalyptus & Menthol – Promote clear breathing and act as decongestants.


5. Respiratory Support Supplements – Maintain Healthy Lungs

Daily supplements can help prevent respiratory distress and improve performance.

Respi-Free – Helps open airways and reduce congestion.
Wind Aid – Supports horses with seasonal allergies and dust sensitivity.
PulmonAide – A blend of antioxidants, amino acids, and herbs to improve lung function.


Tips for Maintaining Respiratory Health

Provide Good Ventilation – Avoid dusty environments and moldy hay.
Use Soaked or Steamed Hay – Reduces airborne particles that can irritate the lungs.
Ensure Proper Hydration – Keeps mucus thin and easy to clear.
Regular Exercise – Helps clear airways and improve lung capacity.
Avoid Ammonia Buildup – Keep stalls clean and dry to reduce lung irritation.


Final Thoughts

Horses rely on their lungs and airways for peak performance, so proactive respiratory care is essential. Whether your horse needs medications, nebulizers, or natural supplements, choosing the right breathing and respiratory agents can enhance lung health and prevent complications.

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